162 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
162 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
# Contributing
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## How to contribute
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src_prepare-overlay is very open to contribution and encourages it.
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There are several ways to contribute to this overlay:
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#### Submitting an issue
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Those that do not have good knowledge in writing ebuilds can
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[submit an issue](https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay/-/issues)
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so we can create the ebuild and maintain it for the community.
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Before submitting an issue, you will have to read the [submitting an issue guidelines](#submitting-an-issue-1).
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#### Submitting Merge Requests
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Those that want to help us easily maintain an ebuild without making us spend our time creating the ebuild
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can create the ebuild and submit a [merge request](https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay/-/merge_requests)
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so we can accept and add the ebuild to our overlay and maintain it for you.
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Before submitting a merge request, you will have to read the [submitting merge requests guidelines](#submitting-merge-requests-1).
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## Contributing guidelines
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Before contributing, you will have to read the contributing guidelines as we will **not** accept your request
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if you do not respect our community guidelines.
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**Before submitting an issue or submitting a Merge Request,
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first check if the package you are providing is not in [TODO.md](/TODO.md).**
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#### Submitting an issue
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When submitting an issue you will have to provide:
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- `category/package` (e.g. `www-client/icecat`)
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- the description of the package
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- the home page of the package
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- OPTIONAL: the direct download link of the package
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- the license of the package (e.g. GPLv2)
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by submitting the skeleton of the ebuild in quotes:
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```
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NAME=""
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DESCRIPTION=""
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HOMEPAGE=""
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SRC_URI=""
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LICENSE=""
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```
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After this, you can safely submit the issue, and we will take care of it.
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#### Submitting Merge Requests
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When committing and/or submitting merge requests, you will have to respect our
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Committing & Submitting Merge Requests System (CnPMRS)
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so we can easily identify the changes:
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- Provide us the Manifest file;
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- Follow the committing & submitting merge request layout (below).
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Each commit will have to be based on this layout:
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`category/package: [COMMIT_MESSAGE]`
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For example, if the package is called **mail-client/freelook-bin**,
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and you have added this package, the commit or merge request should look like this:
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`mail-client/freelook-bin: add freelook-bin-[PACKAGE_VERSION]` # e.g. 1.0.0
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For example, if the package is called **mail-client/freelook-bin**,
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and you have fixed an error, the commit or merge request should look like this:
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`mail-client/freelook-bin: fix QA - EROOT missing slash`
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**This system also applies on your metadata.xml and Manifest.**
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## Development workflow
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### Add the overlay to the system
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Edit /etc/portage/repos.conf/src_prepare-overlay.conf (as root)
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```toml
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[src_prepare-overlay]
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auto-sync = yes
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location = /var/db/repos/src_prepare-overlay
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sync-git-clone-extra-opts = --depth=999999999 --no-shallow-submodules --no-single-branch --verbose
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sync-git-pull-extra-opts = --depth=999999999 --verbose
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sync-type = git
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sync-uri = git@gitlab.com:src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay.git
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sync-user = <your_user_developer>:portage
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```
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If you dont have write access to the cloned branch yet use "sync-uri = https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay.git" instead.
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### Sync the overlay
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As root
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```bash
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emaint sync -r src_prepare-overlay
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```
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### Add new package
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#### Basics
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As user
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```bash
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cd /var/db/repos/src_prepare-overlay
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mkdir -p category/package-name
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cd category/package-name
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touch metadata.xml
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touch package-name-package-version.ebuild
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```
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Now edit the ebuild and metadata files accordingly.
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[For ebuild developemnt details look here](https://devmanual.gentoo.org/)
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#### Tests
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If a package's upstream has tests don't forget to enable them.
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If they fail describe why in the comments inside the ebuild
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(but please make the descriptions reasonably short).
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##### Package testing
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Make sure you have FEATURES="test" enabled in the make.conf
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```bash
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if ! grep test /etc/portage/make.conf
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then
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echo 'FEATURES="${FEATURES} test"' >> /etc/portage/make.conf
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fi
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```
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And then, as root
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```bash
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echo "category/package-name test" >> /etc/portage/package.use/development-tests
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```
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##### Ebuild testing
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repoman (app-portage/repoman) and pkgcheck (dev-util/pkgcheck)
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will give you a report of what should be fixed.
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```bash
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repoman -Idx full
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pkgcheck scan
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```
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#### Metadata
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metadata.xml should contain at least these lines:
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```xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE pkgmetadata SYSTEM "http://www.gentoo.org/dtd/metadata.dtd">
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<pkgmetadata>
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<upstream>
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<remote-id type="githosting">organization-or-user/package</remote-id>
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</upstream>
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</pkgmetadata>
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```
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Adjust the "type" and "organization-or-user/package" accordingly.
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#### Installation
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If the (system wide) repository is set up correctly you should be able to just emerge the package you added right away
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```bash
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emegre --ask --jobs=1 --oneshot --quiet-build=n --verbose category/package-name
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```
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#### Git
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Follow the rules described in ["Submitting Merge Requests"](#submitting-merge-requests-1) section.
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GPG signing is not required but encouraged. Gentoo Wiki provides a great example [on creating a strong key](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Infrastructure/Generating_GLEP_63_based_OpenPGP_keys).
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